The Islamic Ruling on Fake News

Abstract

This study examines the concept, types, causes, effects, and Islamic legal ruling of fake news. The main problem addressed by the study is the rapid spread of fake news and its negative effects on society. The study aims to clarify the nature of fake news, identify the factors contributing to its dissemination, and explain its ruling from the perspective of Islam. The topic is important because fake news can lead to social distrust, disorder, sin, and moral corruption. The study employs a library-based and descriptive research method. The findings indicate that fake news is often disseminated for political, economic, and emotional purposes and has profound negative effects on society. Furthermore, Islam prohibits the dissemination of fake news and rumors and emphasizes verification, caution, and responsibility in dealing with information in order to preserve social stability and moral values.